What is the primary river in Kashmir Valley?
The primary river in the Kashmir Valley is the Jhelum River. It is India Phone Number List one of the most important rivers in the region and holds both economic and cultural significance for the Kashmir Valley. The Jhelum River is a tributary of the Indus River, which is a major river system in Pakistan.
Origin and Course:
The Jhelum River originates from Vishansar Lake, located in the Ganderbal district of Jammu and Kashmir at an altitude of approximately 3,535 meters (11,600 feet). It flows through the scenic and mountainous terrains of the Kashmir Valley and eventually joins the Indus River in Pakistan.
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The river meanders through the valley, passing through key towns like Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, before leaving the valley and entering Pakistan-administered territory.
Length:
The Jhelum River has an approximate length of 450 kilometers, of which 225 kilometers are within Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir, while the remaining stretches flow through Pakistan.
Economic and Cultural Importance:
Agriculture:
The river supports the agriculture of the Kashmir Valley by providing essential water for irrigation.
The fertile land around the riverbanks benefits from its water, supporting the growth of crops like rice, saffron, and other agricultural produce.
Fishing Industry:
The Jhelum River is a vital source of livelihood for the local population engaged in fishing. It is home to various fish species that contribute to the regional economy.
Transportation:
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Historically, the Jhelum River has served as a means of transport, especially before the development of modern road networks. Boats have been used to move goods and people across the valley.
Cultural Significance:
The Jhelum holds religious and cultural importance in Kashmiri USA Phone number Database traditions. It is often associated with numerous local myths and legends and has inspired poets and writers for centuries.
Environmental Challenges:
The Jhelum River faces challenges such as flooding, urbanization, and climate change, leading to ecological imbalances. The 2014 floods in the Kashmir Valley highlighted the risks posed by the river's rising levels, impacting thousands of residents.
In conclusion, the Jhelum River is the primary river in the Kashmir Valley, vital for agriculture, transport, culture, and livelihoods. Its historical, ecological, and economic significance continues to shape the lives of millions living in the region.
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